Centrifuge
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# Validating on Centrifuge Chain Test Networks Amber and Flint :::info # [This has moved here](https://docs.centrifuge.io/chain/get-started/validate/) ::: Centrifuge has multiple testnets online. a) **Amber** is for audits and testing of the stability of release candidates. Think of Amber as a way to test beta releases. b) **Flint** is for breaking changes and testing the integration with other parts of the Centrifuge ecosystem. Think of Flint as a way to test previews, alpha releases. ## View the status of the testnets on Polkadot Telemetry a) Amber: https://telemetry.polkadot.io/#list/Centrifuge%20Testnet%20Amber%20CC2 b) Flint: https://telemetry.polkadot.io/#list/Centrifuge%20Testnet%20Flint%20CC3 ## View extrinsics and events of the testnets on Polkascan a) Amber: https://polkascan.io/pre/centrifuge-amber b) Flint: currently not deployed ## Create an account/key pair to receive tokens 1. Open the Portal: a) Amber: https://portal.chain.centrifuge.io/#?rpc=wss://fullnode.amber.centrifuge.io b) Flint: https://portal.chain.centrifuge.io/#?rpc=wss://fullnode.flint.centrifuge.io 1. Create a new account for your user by navigating to "Accounts" and clicking "Add account". Fill in the form, e. g. for Peter Parker: ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/centrifuge-hackmd/upload_b03c0483dbcf2dd3f50f7acf1f93345e.png) 1. Click "Save" and then "Create and backup account". Make sure you save the downloaded JSON file in a safe place. 1. Done! You can now copy your address and send it to others to receive tokens. The address is the string starting with `5...` under the name of your account, e. g. `5HKk5u...wp29Zd` in the following. You can copy it by clicking the icon besides your name: ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/centrifuge-hackmd/upload_cac00201c6c1629e06b4a4054fc37eea.png) ## Getting tokens To run a validator you need to stake Amber Radial (ARAD) or Flint Radial (FRAD) tokens. To get started setting up your accounts, you can use the [BlockX Labs Faucet](https://faucets.blockxlabs.com/centrifuge). Once you are ready and need more ARAD/FRAD for staking, please reach out to us with your address so we can send you the appropriate amount. ## Run your own node on Amber/Flint To run your own node, you have 2 options: 1. **Docker Container** This is the recommended way to experiment with your own node. It will get you started within 5 minutes. Since docker is running pre-build containers, this setup minimizes the steps required to get started and isolates any potential issues. 2. **Bare Metal** Running a bare metal setup requires you to compile centrifuge chain from source, which can take between a 10 minutes up to 4 hours, depending on your specs. For a production grade setup, we do recommend to run a bare metal validators for 2 reasons: a) It minimizes the tools involved, which increases security, b) The performance is slightly supperior. ### Option 1) Run your node in a Docker Container 1. Ensure you have [docker](https://docs.docker.com/install/) as well as [subkey](https://substrate.dev/docs/en/development/tools/subkey#installation) installed. 1. Generate a new key pair with subkey that will be used as your node-key: `subkey generate`. Make sure you save the output in a safe place. 1. Start your node by running the following, where {name} is the name that will show up in Polkadot Telemetry and {node-key} is the private key you just generated (without the `0x` prefix). Note that we do expose RPC and WS ports here for simplicity – these ports should not be exposed in a production grade setup. a) Amber: ``` docker run -p 30333:30333 -p 9933:9933 -p 9944:9944 --rm -it centrifugeio/centrifuge-chain:20200322182402-b0a646c \ centrifuge-chain \ --validator \ --name="{name}" \ --node-key={node-key} \ --chain=amber \ --bootnodes=/ip4/35.242.216.93/tcp/30333/p2p/QmeoT4nzw5QDRaqdkBfnaqW9grMTLiEuYUpu4hSbseKB8C \ --bootnodes=/ip4/34.89.161.185/tcp/30333/p2p/QmbNXcLkbD7Z2BaSUTfqb1VEkEDTij9rhS79b8F2uiJ3Ki \ --unsafe-rpc-external --unsafe-ws-external --rpc-cors=all ``` b) Flint: ``` docker run -p 30333:30333 -p 9933:9933 -p 9944:9944 --rm -it centrifugeio/centrifuge-chain:20200322182402-b0a646c \ centrifuge-chain \ --validator \ --name="{name}" \ --node-key={node-key} \ --chain=flint \ --bootnodes=/ip4/34.89.190.227/tcp/30333/p2p/QmdMJoLc6yduqfrJtMAB6xHegydr3YXzfDCZWEYsaCJaRZ \ --bootnodes=/ip4/35.234.68.18/tcp/30333/p2p/Qma5M7P5qym3Gfgp1wu6yk1QyMv2RzFV9GztP9AxHoK8PK \ --unsafe-rpc-external --unsafe-ws-external --rpc-cors=all ``` 4. Generate new session keys in your node's keystore by running: `curl -H 'Content-Type: application/json' --data '{ "jsonrpc":"2.0", "method":"author_rotateKeys", "id": 1 }' http://127.0.0.1:9933` This command will return the public keys under the "result" field starting with `0x...`, which you should copy in order to use them in the next chapter. ### Option 2) Run a bare metal node 1. Install dependencies: a) On Unix systems (Debian, Ubuntu, ...): `sudo apt install -y cmake pkg-config libssl-dev git gcc build-essential clang libclang-dev` b) On MacOS: `brew install openssl cmake llvm` 1. Install Rust: `curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh` 1. Make sure that you are using the latest Rust stable by default: `rustup default stable` 1. Install nightly for WASM support: `rustup update nightly` 1. Add the WASM target: `rustup target add wasm32-unknown-unknown --toolchain nightly` 1. Clone centrifuge-chain: a) Amber/Flint: `git clone -b v1.0.0-beta git@github.com:centrifuge/centrifuge-chain.git` 7. Change directory: `cd centrifuge-chain` 4. Optional - run the tests: `cargo test --all` 5. Build Centrifuge Chain: `cargo build --release` 6. Ensure you have [subkey](https://substrate.dev/docs/en/development/tools/subkey#installation) installed (can be on another machine). 7. Generate a new key pair with subkey that will be used as your node-key: `subkey generate`. Make sure you save the output in a safe place. 8. Find out your current working directory: `pwd` 9. Create a service, where {pwd} is your current working directory, {name} is the name that will show up in Polkadot Telemetry and {node-key} is the private key you just generated (without the 0x prefix): `vim /etc/systemd/system/centrifuge-chain.service` a) Amber: ```service [Unit] Description=Centrifuge Chain Validator After=network.target StartLimitIntervalSec=0 [Service] Type=simple Restart=always RestartSec=1 ExecStart={pwd}/target/release/centrifuge-chain \ --validator \ --name="{name}" \ --node-key={node_key} \ --chain=amber \ --bootnodes=/ip4/35.242.216.93/tcp/30333/p2p/QmeoT4nzw5QDRaqdkBfnaqW9grMTLiEuYUpu4hSbseKB8C \ --bootnodes=/ip4/34.89.161.185/tcp/30333/p2p/QmbNXcLkbD7Z2BaSUTfqb1VEkEDTij9rhS79b8F2uiJ3Ki [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target ``` b) Flint: ```service [Unit] Description=Centrifuge Chain Validator After=network.target StartLimitIntervalSec=0 [Service] Type=simple Restart=always RestartSec=1 ExecStart={pwd}/target/release/centrifuge-chain \ --validator \ --name="{name}" \ --node-key={node_key} \ --chain=flint \ --bootnodes=/ip4/34.89.190.227/tcp/30333/p2p/QmdMJoLc6yduqfrJtMAB6xHegydr3YXzfDCZWEYsaCJaRZ \ --bootnodes=/ip4/35.234.68.18/tcp/30333/p2p/Qma5M7P5qym3Gfgp1wu6yk1QyMv2RzFV9GztP9AxHoK8PK \ [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target ``` 14. Start your service: `systemctl start centrifuge-chain` 1. Enable automatic restarts of your service after every boot: `systemctl enable centrifuge-chain` 1. To view and follow your logs, run `tail -f /var/log/syslog` 1. Generate new session keys in your node's keystore by running: `curl -H 'Content-Type: application/json' --data '{ "jsonrpc":"2.0", "method":"author_rotateKeys", "id": 1 }' http://127.0.0.1:9933` This command will return the public keys under the "result" field starting with `0x...`, which you should copy in order to use them in the next chapter. ## Start to validate on Amber/Flint 1. Open the Portal: a) Amber: https://portal.chain.centrifuge.io/#?rpc=wss://fullnode.amber.centrifuge.io b) Flint: https://portal.chain.centrifuge.io/#?rpc=wss://fullnode.flint.centrifuge.io 1. Create a new key pair for your validator – a stash account (`Vanessa Stash` in this example) that is holding the funds to be staked/bonded and can transfer them, and a separate controller account (`Vanessa` in this example) that will be able to switch between validating/nominating/chilling and can set session keys, which will be used for the validator tasks such as block proposals, finalization etc: ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/centrifuge-hackmd/upload_49b9d8cf5c252485ef65f49de6c7e73d.png) ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/centrifuge-hackmd/upload_68118de5d6bd0403d32dda01974b795d.png) 1. Send tokens to your stash (for staking) and controller accounts (small amount to pay fees for actions) as described above. In order to become a validator, the stash account needs to own enough tokens to replace another validator in the next era. ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/centrifuge-hackmd/upload_fff2046a03488ce6050088af12429861.png) ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/centrifuge-hackmd/upload_66319501be932f46870c3fada9274f06.png) 1. Head over to the staking screen and create a new stake ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/centrifuge-hackmd/upload_a32f0915632853d553da03d99cd60d9c.png) ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/centrifuge-hackmd/upload_50ab646c6e628f4b1465fe040b47491b.png) 1. Set the session keys you obtained in the [previous chapter](#Run-your-own-node-on-AmberFlint): ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/centrifuge-hackmd/upload_b092fe97cc4271c2d3a35a3325f8c0bc.png) ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/centrifuge-hackmd/upload_7d603ce8425580709527ff2e7356c252.png) 1. You are ready to start validating! Change your status to validating by clicking "Validate": ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/centrifuge-hackmd/upload_03a93eb7700f3bc91ed07eeb38a3566a.png) ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/centrifuge-hackmd/upload_6d74caf806734bdda36e9cec8fd1c9be.png) 1. In the staking overview, you should now see your validator in the "Next Up" column: ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/centrifuge-hackmd/upload_c2f4187a9ab2469acd6c92e1ae2746fc.png) If validator slots are empty or if your validator has a higher stake bonded then an active validator, it will enter the validator set at the next era change (at most in 24 hours on Amber/Flint): ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/centrifuge-hackmd/upload_c82dfe299d6c5f1c6833f28b58385c60.png) 1. All done! If you want to stop validating, head back to "Account actions" and click "Stop Validating" ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/centrifuge-hackmd/upload_53078ce7c1191c22e806e853fb1cb3e2.png) You should now see that your validator is no longer selected for the next era (at most in 24 hours on Amber/Flint): ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/centrifuge-hackmd/upload_ab26bb97ce691041e03a631a0803e443.png) After the next era change, your validator should go back to idling and no longer show up in the Staking overview: ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/centrifuge-hackmd/upload_822ed3b62ab3326857573145d61b1f22.png) ## Beyond this guide Checkout the documentation for Kusama (Polkadot's exeprimental testnet), which is highly applicable to Flint: https://guide.kusama.network/en/latest/try/validate ## Production grade setup Additional resources on how to run a production grade validator on a Substrate based chain can be found at https://github.com/w3f/polkadot-secure-validator. The guides by Certus One (Cosmos Validator) can be a valuable resource as well: https://kb.certus.one/. ## Manually point the Portal to the Amber or Flint Testnet To manually point the Portal user interface to Flint, navigate to the Settings page at https://portal.chain.centrifuge.io/#/settings and set a) `wss://fullnode.amber.centrifuge.io` for Amber or b) `wss://fullnode.flint.centrifuge.io` for Flint as the custom endpoint on the settings screen: ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/centrifuge-hackmd/upload_fca33015fcd471aee0778ce78cf46336.png)

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